Browsing Chemistry Faculty Research, Publications and Presentations by Title
Now showing items 98-117 of 235
-
Investigation of factors affecting crystallization of cyclopentane clathrate hydrate
We report the results of systematic investigations of the influence of thermal history and other factors on crystallization of a model clathrate hydrate (cyclopentane hydrate) studied as water-in-oil and oil-in-water ... -
An Investigation of the Fe-Mn-Si System for Li-Ion Battery Negative Electrodes
Fe-Mn-Si alloys prepared by ball milling were investigated as negative electrodes for Li-ion batteries. X-ray diffraction and room temperature 57Fe Mössbauer measurements were used to characterize alloy structure, which ... -
Investigation of the NaNixMn1-xO2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) System for Na-ion Battery Cathode Materials (Preprint)
Layered NaNixMn1-xO2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) oxides were prepared via solid state reactions. Different reaction conditions were required to obtain phase pure samples, depending on the value of x. The 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 compositions were ... -
Investigations into the nucleophilic meso-substitution of F-BODIPYs and improvements to the synthesis of 4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene.
A series of three F-BODIPYs, with varying levels of steric crowding about the meso-position were selected to investigate nucleophilic meso-substitution of F-BODIPYs. The synthesis of one of these F-BODIPYs, 4,4-difluor ... -
Investigations regarding the utility of prodigiosenes to treat leukemia
Prodigiosenes, possessing a 4-methoxypyrrolyldipyrrin skeleton, are known for their anti-cancer activity. Structural modification of the C-ring resulted in a series of prodigiosenes that displayed promising activity against ... -
Isolation and characterization of a novel tetrahydro-[2,2 ']bipyrrolyl dimer as an impurity from a Knorr reaction
A novel dimer, tetraethyl 2,2',3,3'-tetramethyl-1,1',2,2'-tetrahydro-4H,4'H-2,2'-bipyrrolyi-5,5,5',5'-tetracarboxylate, has been isolated as an impurity (0.4% yield) from a Knorr reaction for the synthesis of ... -
Isothermal Calorimetry Evaluation of Metallurgical Silicon as a Negative Electrode Material for Li-Ion Batteries
The structural evolution of Si during lithiation and delithiation is uniquely dependent on the cycling conditions and can show either reversible or path dependent behavior. In this paper, metallurgical Si (large crystalline ... -
Lab-scale chemical vapor deposition onto powders
In this paper, a laboratory chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor is described, which features an opposing screw rotating fluidized bed. The reactor efficiently concentrates powdered reactants in the reaction zone while ... -
Li Insertion in Ball Milled Si-Mn Alloys
Si1-xMnx (0 ≤ x ≤0.5, x=0.05)alloyswereprepared by ball milling and studied as negative electrode materials in Li cells. These alloys were found to be unique amongtransition metals. When x ≤ 0.35, the alloys are essentially ... -
Li-ion Battery Negative Electrodes Based on the FexZn1-x Alloy System (Preprint)
Thin-film Fe-Zn libraries were investigated as negative electrode materials for Li-ion batteries using combinatorial and high-throughput techniques. X-ray diffraction, Mössbauer effect spectroscopy and electron microprobe ... -
Li15Si4 Formation in Silicon Thin Film Negative Electrodes
The conditions for Li15Si4 formation in Si thin film negative electrodes was studied during charge and discharge cycling in lithium cells. It was found that Li15Si4 formation can be suppressed during cycling of Si thin ... -
LiF as an Alloy Component or Slurry Additive in Si-Alloy Anodes
Electrolyte additives are commonly used to improve electrochemical performance in Li-ion cells. The use of solids as electrolyte additives is far less common. Here, Si40'(FeSi2)(60−x)'(LiF)(x)' (' = volume percent) alloys ... -
Lithium Insertion in Nanostructured Si1-xTix Alloys
Nanostructured Si1-xTix alloys (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.3) prepared by ball milling were studied as negative electrode materials in Li cells. The alloys comprised a nanocrystalline andamorphousSiphaseandananocrystallineC49TiSi2 phase. ... -
Low thermal conductivity of the negative thermal expansion material, HfMo2O8
The thermal conductivity of the cubic polymorph of hafnium molybdate, HfMo2O8, was determined over the temperature range of 2-400 K. The values of thermal conductivity were low (0.64 +/- 0.15 W m(-1) K-1 at T=300 K for a ... -
Measuring the Geometric Component of the Transition-Probability in a 2-Level System
We describe the measurement of a component of the nonadiabatic transition probability in a two-level system that depends only on the path through parameter space followed by the Hamiltonian, and not on how fast the path ... -
Mechanical–Structural Investigation of Ion-Exchanged Lithium Silicate Glass using Micro-Raman Spectroscopy
Micro-Raman spectroscopy was used to determine the structural modifications occurring in a simple ion-exchanged glass. The base lithium silicate composition 30Li2O–70SiO2 was studied as it underwent ion exchange, Li+ ↔ K+, ... -
Microwave-accelerated synthesis of benzyl 3,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate
Benzyl 3,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate, a very useful pyrrole in porphyrin and dipyrromethene synthesis, can be synthesized via the Knorr-type reaction, but in low yield. Alternative routes to benzyl 3,5-dimethyl-pyrr ...