dc.contributor.author | Bryce, David Lawson. | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-10-21T12:37:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2002 | |
dc.date.issued | 2002 | en_US |
dc.identifier.other | AAINQ75694 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10222/55845 | |
dc.description | To properly interpret the information available from nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters, it is advantageous to study the complete second-rank interaction tensors, i.e., chemical shift (CS), indirect nuclear spin-spin coupling (J), and electric field gradient (EFG) tensors. Two distinct courses of research based on a combined experimental and theoretical approach have been followed. | en_US |
dc.description | Modern solid-state NMR techniques have been applied to several quadrupolar nuclei to characterize the magnitude and orientations of their EFG and CS tensors. Results have been obtained for 11B, 35/37Cl, 53Cr, and 95Mo at magnetic fields of 4.7 to 18.8 T. The first measurement of a boron CS tensor is reported and interpreted in terms of a simple MO picture. Chlorine NMR of organic hydrochlorides reveals a correlation between the chlorine EFG tensor and the local hydrogen bonding environment. The first 53Cr NMR spectra of diamagnetic solids are presented and analyzed. Mo-95 NMR results provide an example of the relationship between the local molecular and electronic structure and the molybdenum CS and EFG tensors. Ab initio and density-functional theory (DFT) calculations have been employed to complement the experimental data. | en_US |
dc.description | The second aspect of the research involves the application of recent advances in the calculation of J via multiconfigurational SCF and relativistic DFT methods. Calculations on several diatomics for which highly precise experimental data exist from high-resolution molecular beam spectroscopy have helped to elucidate the connection between J and rotational hyperfine parameters. This connection has been exploited to establish the accuracy of the computational methods and to develop a more complete understanding of periodic trends in J coupling. This work illustrates the importance of various mechanisms which contribute to J. New insight into the phenomenon of J coupling between heavy nuclei across hydrogen bonds has been gained. The first experimental attempts to measure the antisymmetric part of J are reported. | en_US |
dc.description | Thesis (Ph.D.)--Dalhousie University (Canada), 2002. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Dalhousie University | en_US |
dc.publisher | | en_US |
dc.subject | Chemistry, Analytical. | en_US |
dc.title | Insights from across the periodic table into NMR chemical shift, electric field gradient, and spin-spin coupling tensors: New information from solid-state NMR and computational chemistry. | en_US |
dc.type | text | en_US |
dc.contributor.degree | Ph.D. | en_US |